| Literature link | GPT Summary | Evidence category | Disease type |
|---|---|---|---|
| 34296321 | This study found that low vitamin B12 and high folate levels in early pregnancy were associated with an increased risk of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). While B12 insufficiency (42.3%) and folate excess (36.5%) were common, a combination of low B12 and high folate further elevated GDM risk. Higher B12 levels were linked to reduced GDM risk, while higher folate levels were associated with increased risk. These findings highlight the need for further research on optimizing B12 and folate levels in early pregnancy to reduce GDM risk. | Risk factor | GDM |
| KEGG pathway |
|---|
| One carbon pool by folate, Folate transport and metabolism |
RF's name
Folate
RF's type
Vitamin